ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII <p>Prosiding Seminar Nasional ReTII</p> en-US <pre id="tw-target-text" class="tw-data-text tw-text-large XcVN5d tw-ta" dir="ltr" data-placeholder="Terjemahan">Prosiding ini memberikan akses terbuka langsung ke isinya dengan prinsip bahwa membuat penelitian tersedia secara gratis untuk publik mendukung pertukaran pengetahuan global yang lebih besar.</pre> <p>Semua artikel yang diterbitkan Open Access akan segera dan secara permanen gratis untuk dibaca dan diunduh semua orang.</p> sugiarto.kadiman@sttnas.ac.id (Sugiarto Kadiman) afif@sttnas.ac.id (Affif Suryo Anggoro) Fri, 15 Nov 2024 13:11:37 +0700 OJS 3.1.2.1 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Pengabdian Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Erupsi Gunung Merapi Terhadap Masyarakat Klakah, Selo, Boyolali //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5386 <p><em>Community service regarding disaster preparedness is motivated because Mount Merapi is an active volcano that erupts every time and is now on alert level III. The Klakah area is a KRB III area, so the community needs to get socialization and knowledge about volcanic activity and preparedness for the Merapi eruption disaster. This community service was carried out in 2023 in Klakah, Selo, Boyolali with participants from the village government and the Klakah disaster response community. This community service starts from situation analysis, socialization, analysis by distributing questionnaires, and suggestions for the village government. The results of this community service show that community participation is quite high in participating in community service activities and they also care about disaster-related matters. The community already knows the vulnerability of the area where they live. The community further improves relations with the relevant government when a disaster occurs, even though the measured level of resilience is 50%.</em></p> Fatimah Fatimah, Paramitha Tedja Trisnaning, Ani Apriani, Ayu Candra Kurniati Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5386 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 05:07:16 +0700 Education on Awareness of Green Open Space and the Environment in the Archipelago Capital Region //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5424 <p><em>The development of the Capital City of the Archipelago (IKN) emphasizes the principle of sustainability and is expected to be able to become a “lovable city” or a city that is loved by its inhabitants and a “liveable city”, a city that is livable. The relocation of the National Capital not only brings opportunities but also challenges for the people of East Kalimantan, if the community does not take part in utilizing the momentum of IKN development, it is likely that they will only be spectators later. Along with its development, there is an increase in infrastructure development which results in reduced green open space in this area. Green open space has an important role in maintaining ecosystem balance and environmental quality. The purpose of this Community Service activity is to increase community participation and encourage community participation in efforts to preserve Green Open Space (RTH) and the environment. The target in this activity is the community around the IKN Nusantara area with a total of 40 people from villages or neighborhoods in Sepaku District. The results of this activity are the understanding of residents about the importance of structuring green spaces and tree planting actions as a form of preserving the IKN Nusantara area.</em></p> <p><em>&nbsp;</em></p> Dharwati P Sari, Resty Intan Putri, Nur Asriatul Kholifah, Pandu K. Utomo Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5424 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 05:25:43 +0700 PELATIHAN PEMODELAN NILAI RELIABILITAS ROTATING EQUIPMENT DI PT. PERTAMINA HULU ROKAN, PEKANBARU, RIAU //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5441 <p><em>This community service activity is a collaboration between the Yoyakarta National Institute of Technology (ITNY) and PT. Pertamina Hulu Rokan (PHR) moderated by Solid Corporotaion. The activity was held at the Pertamina Hulu Rokan (PHR) Training Center in Pekanbaru, Riau, from May 22 to 24, 2023, in the form of </em><em>short course</em><em>. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of engineer</em><em>s</em><em> at PT. PHR on the method of assessing the reliability of rotating equipment based on reliability </em><em>value</em><em>. The </em><em>course</em><em> materials are basic maintenance theory and mathematical </em><em>model</em><em> for calculating equipment reliability </em><em>value</em><em>. After learning the theory, participants were divided into groups. Each group was given the task of calculating the reliability of the rotating equipment unit. The selected unit must be a unit handled by at least one member. The results of each group's assignment were presented in front of all </em><em>course</em><em> participants to be discussed. The participants' knowledge and understanding of the reliability of industrial equipment increased sharply after participating in this </em><em>course</em><em>. The increase can be seen from the average post-test results which are much higher than the average score of pre-test results. A simple theoretical presentation followed by tasks that must be done in groups is the main factor in the success of this community service activity.</em></p> Yohanes Agus Jayatun Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5441 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 05:28:29 +0700 Peran Pemerintah Desa Manggala, Kecamatan Pinoh Selatan, Kabupaten Melawi, Kalimantan Barat Dalam Pemetaan Adminitrasi //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5445 <p>Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran pemerintah Desa Manggala, Kecamatan Pinoh Selatan, Kabupaten Melawi, Kalimantan Barat dalam pemetaan administrasi wilayah. Pemetaan administrasi merupakan upaya penting dalam pengelolaan wilayah desa, termasuk pengelolaan sumber daya alam, pelayanan publik, serta perencanaan pembangunan.</p> <p>Metode yang dilakaukan dalam kegiatan ini berupa&nbsp; pemetaan lapangan untuk mendapatkan batasan adminitrasi desa, fasilitas umum, fasilitas perkantoran, fasilitas olah raga dan taman rekreasi. Pembuatan peta admintrasi ini merupakan salah satu solusi dalam permasalahan yang ada di Desa Manggala, Kecamatan Pinoh Selatan, Kabupaten Melawi, Kalimantan Barat.</p> <p>Semakin bertambahnya jumlah penduduk memaksa peran pemerintah daerah untuk mencari dan mengembangkan potensi alam yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk memicu perkonomian desa. Pengabdian ini memiliki hasil yang sangat baik kepada Masyarakat dan aparatur Desa Manggala yang mana memiliki arsip peta adminitrasi desa. Peta adminitrasi desa ini di harapkan sebagai acuan dalam pemerataan Pembangunan dan pemanfaatan lahan yang baik agar tidak menimbulkan dampak negatip sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian Desa Manggala.</p> Obrin Trianda, Setyo Pambudi, Pratama misdiyanta, Ignatius Adi Prabowo, Paramitha Tedja Trisnaning, Adityo Nugroho Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5445 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 05:30:55 +0700 Improving Students' Understanding of Mining Potential and Management in Indonesia //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5489 <p>Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa mengenai potensi sumber daya tambang di Indonesia serta tantangan dalam pengelolaannya. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui penyuluhan kepada mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam (STEI) Hamfara dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi interaktif. Materi yang disampaikan meliputi potensi tambang Indonesia, peringkat global Indonesia dalam produksi tambang, serta kondisi aktual pengelolaan sektor tambang. Hasil yang dicapai menunjukkan bahwa peserta memiliki pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang potensi sumber daya tambang dan tantangan pengelolaannya. Diskusi juga memunculkan kesadaran akan perlunya kebijakan yang lebih baik untuk memanfaatkan kekayaan tambang demi kesejahteraan rakyat.</p> Agung Dwi Sutrisno, Meti Astuti Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5489 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 05:33:03 +0700 Creating Profile of Kalurahan Kebonharjo, Kapanewon Samigaluh, Kabupaten Kulon Progo, using Community Participation Method //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5491 <p>Rural development in Indonesia has currently received special attention from the government. The importance of village data in the rural development planning process means that rural’s governments must strive to provide data related to the specific characteristics of their area. This can be realized in the making of rural profile. Implementation stages include preparing instruments, forming working groups, collecting and validating data assisted by the community (a form of participation activity). Furthermore, data processing will be carried out through clarification, tabulation, compilation and recapitulation either through application programs or manually. The final stage is publication which will be carried out via online media. Kebonharjo sub-district consists of 10 pedukuhan, has an area of ​​746.92 hectares, population of 2,376 people with the main source of income is in agriculture. Geographically, Kalurahan Kebonharjo has most of the landforms tend to be hilly with an average land slope of 38 degrees. The Kebonharjo's potential are from agriculture sector, tourism, the presence of UMKM and culture preservation.&nbsp;</p> Ayu Candra Kurniati, Septiana Fathurrohmah Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5491 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 05:34:38 +0700 Strategi Pengelolaan Keuangan Berdasarkan Prinsip Matematika Sederhana //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5495 <p><em>The financial management training program based on simple mathematical principles was conducted in Padukuhan Dobalan, Kapanewon Timbulharjo, Bantul Regency. This initiative aimed to improve the financial literacy of the rural community, especially in preparing for potential economic recession. Most of the residents work as farmers and laborers, making them vulnerable to global economic changes. The program introduced the use of basic mathematical operations addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division to create budgets, track expenses, and make sound financial decisions.The training employed pretests and posttests to measure participants' progress. The results showed a significant improvement in the participants' ability to manage their finances and adopt positive mindsets, as indicated by higher posttest scores compared to pretest scores. The program also encouraged participants to reduce unnecessary expenses, seek additional income sources, invest for future growth, and share their wealth through charity.Overall, the program had a positive impact on the participants’ financial management skills and household economic resilience. However, some participants may still require further guidance to achieve maximum results. This initiative is expected to continue and serve as a model for empowering communities to face economic challenges more wisely and strategically.</em></p> Ridayati Ridayati, Herna Puji Astutik Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5495 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 05:38:07 +0700 Landmark Kota Dalam Pandangan Masyarakat //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5372 <p><em>Program of Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) is a Community Service Program aims to enhance public understanding of the role and significance of city landmarks, particularly the Tugu Pal Putih in Yogyakarta, within the context of urban spaces and cultural heritage. The range of&nbsp; activities were conducted using two methods: 1) offline distribution of cups and plates featuring landmark-related imagery and text, and 2) online dissemination through short videos on social media platforms such as Instagram and TikTok. The program also involved students as part of the team. The results showed: 1) an increased public awareness of the philosophical and historical values of Tugu Pal Putih, 2) a deeper understanding of the role of landmarks in the structure of urban spaces, and 3) a heightened awareness of the importance of preserving landmarks as part of world cultural heritage. The chosen media proved effective in reaching various segments of the public, both locally and regionally, and successfully encouraged greater community involvement in preserving and promoting city landmarks.</em></p> edhi prasetya, Ashri Prawesthi, Agus S. Sadana, Diptya Anggita, Adryanto Ibnu Wibisono, Wahyu Dewanto Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5372 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 11:30:23 +0700 EVALUASI GUDANG LOGISTIK BERDASARKAN OBSERVASI DI BADAN PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DAERAH (BPBD) KABUPATEN BANTUL DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA ANCAMAN MEGATHRUST PANTAI SELATAN JAWA //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5379 <p>The Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Bantul Regency plays a crucial role in disaster preparedness, mitigation, response, and recovery in Bantul, Yogyakarta. This community service project was conducted to evaluate the logistics warehouse management of BPBD Bantul Regency in addressing the potential threat of earthquakes and tsunamis caused by the megathrust along the southern coast of Java. The study was carried out through direct observation of the logistics warehouse and semi-structured interviews with BPBD staff during the period from May to August 2024. Observations revealed that BPBD Bantul Regency faces challenges related to limited storage space and overcrowded items, which may slow down the logistics distribution process during emergencies. Additionally, the logistics management system does not fully comply with the standards set out in BNPB Head Regulation No. 06 of 2009 on Warehouse Guidelines. To enhance preparedness, recommendations include improvements in warehouse organization, upgrading the logistics management system, and providing adequate equipment. These steps are expected to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of BPBD in handling disaster logistics, ensuring faster and more targeted distribution, and supporting optimal disaster management in Bantul Regency</p> Faldi Daud Suiyoso Sianturi, Adam Sulton, Alfinur Insaniyati Umi Sa’adah, Fauziah Ramadhani, Anggun Abdul Hafid, SELY NOVITA SARI, Rizal Maulana, ridayati Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5379 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 11:32:56 +0700 MEKANISASI PENGIRIS JAHE UNTUK PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI DI UMKM SARI JAMPI //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5447 <p><em>Mechanization of production equipment in </em><em>UMKM</em><em> an effort to increase productivity needs to get attention from higher education academics. UMKM Sari Jampi is an UMKM which operates in the field of processing herbal products. One of the products produced is the wedang uwuh&nbsp; This concoction requires sliced ​​ginger as one of the components in the concoction. The process of slicing ginger from the rhizome into thin flakes has been using a mechanical slicer. This slicing tool has limitations, namely inconsistent thickness, processing time, and the amount of labor. The equipment mechanization process is carried out by changing the driving force from human power to power from an electric motor. The previously reciprocal slicing mechanism has been changed to rotational.&nbsp; The results of this mechanization provide results in the form of thinner and more consistent slice quality, one person is required to work instead of two, and production capacity increases from 4 kg per hour to 20 kg per hour.</em></p> daru sugati Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5447 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 11:39:01 +0700 An Attempt to Increase Public Awareness of Landslide Risks through Recognition of Symptoms and Preventive Measures in Sidoharjo Village, Samigaluh //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5460 <p><em>The landslide hazard in Sidoharjo Village is included in the high class with a moderate to high level of vulnerability. This is due to the low capacity of the community in dealing with landslide disasters. A number of local communities lack of understanding of their homes &nbsp;located in landslide-prone areas. In order to minimize the potential risk, landslide early warning system have been installed in a number of places &nbsp;However, it does not cover all landslide-prone areas in Sidoharjo Village. Therefore, this community service aims to increase the effectiveness of mitigation in Sidoharjo Village. Community service is carried out through presentation of material that includes a general explanation of the landlslide symptoms by providing examples and pictures related to symptoms of landslides and landslides&nbsp; prevention activities. Community service were carried out quite effectively, as shown by the enthusiasm of the participants during the delivery of the material which was followed by a discussion. There was an increase in understanding of landslide symptoms and landslide prevention efforts among the Sidoharjo Village government apparatus, as indicated by a sig value &lt;0.05 at a 95% confidence level.</em></p> Paramitha Tedja Trisnaning, Ani Apriani Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5460 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 11:43:41 +0700 Sosialisasi Upaya Pencegahan Banjir Menggunakan Sumur Resapan di Kalurahan Timbulharjo Kabupaten Bantul //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5507 <p><em>Timbulharjo sub-district, as part of Kapanewon Sewon, is categorized as a developed sub-district, and has experienced very rapid development progress. The impact of this development includes the reduction in agricultural land. This is because agricultural land has experienced conversion, both for housing and public facilities such as schools, offices, factories, hotels and tourist attractions. Considering that Timbulharjo Subdistrict is crossed by two large rivers, namely the Winongo River and the Code River, land conversion without being accompanied by replacement of catchment land or a good drainage system will cause a big problem, namely the potential for rain runoff which can cause inundation (flooding). This incident of inundation (flooding) has been proven to have occurred in several areas in Timbulharjo District, one of which was at Timbulharjo Elementary School on March 22 2021. Therefore, efforts need to be made to reduce the potential for flooding, one of which is with a simple drainage system that can be implemented by rural communities. . This activity aims to provide insight and knowledge to the public regarding one way to overcome the danger of flooding with absorption wells. The form of activity chosen was in the form of counseling and outreach to community members, one of which was the PKK women's group. The results achieved from this outreach activity are the formation of a community that understands flood management efforts using infiltration wells.</em></p> ANDREA SUMARAH ASIH, Bernadeta Subandini Astuti Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5507 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 11:46:20 +0700 Implementasi Program Sedekah Sampah Sebagai Model Pengelolaan Sampah di Sekolah //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5468 <p><em>Waste management issues in schools are often overlooked, even though they can negatively impact the environment and health. The Sedekah Sampah program at SD IT Salsabila Baiturrahman aims to address waste problems while providing economic benefits for the school. The methods used include education, actions involving collection, sorting, and selling, and finally, evaluation. The evaluation was conducted by distributing questionnaires to parents and teachers before and after the implementation of the Sedekah Sampah program. The results show a significant increase in the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of school members regarding waste management, as indicated by the significance value in the statistical test using a paired sample test of 0.000 (less than 0.05). This increase aligns with previous studies emphasizing the importance of education and active participation in waste management. The program also successfully raised funds from waste management, which were used to support school activities. The significance of these results lies in the success of turning waste into a valuable economic resource and raising environmental awareness among students, teachers, and parents.</em></p> Insren Loisa Marsyom, Angel Ribka Chalista, Virrela Desvinta Ayu Nur Azizah, Gischa Natasya, Rizky Eka Putri, Ani Apriani Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5468 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 14:17:53 +0700 Pemanfaatan Minyak Jelantah sebagai Bahan Bakar Alternatif Ramah Lingkungan pada Kompor Rumah Tangga //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5472 <p><em>Used cooking oil, which is often thrown away after use, can have a negative impact on the environment if not managed properly. Through a community service program implemented in Sidomoyo Village, Godean, Sleman, efforts were made to convert used cooking oil into biodiesel as an environmentally friendly alternative fuel for household stoves. This program aims to empower the community by providing knowledge and skills in processing used cooking oil, so that this waste can be reused productively and reduce environmental pollution. The process of converting used cooking oil into biodiesel involves a simple method that can be implemented by village communities at an affordable cost. The use of biodiesel in household stoves is expected to be an alternative energy solution that is economical and environmentally friendly, as well as supporting efforts to reduce domestic waste. The results of this activity show the enthusiasm of the community in adopting this technology, as well as increasing awareness of the importance of managing used cooking oil waste. It is hoped that this program can become a model of curiosity that is implemented in other villages.</em></p> Djoko Suwarno, Wiwien Widyastuti; Bernadeta Wuri Harini, Haris Sriwindono, Lukas Purwoto Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5472 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 14:20:08 +0700 Penyusunan Profil Dusun sebagai Upaya Updating Data untuk Pembangunan Desa //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5470 <p><em>The Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 12 of 2007 concerning Guidelines for the Preparation and Utilization of Village and Sub-district Profile Data regulates the mechanism and instruments for compiling village profiles, which is a crucial step in mapping village potentials and problems. We can use village profile data to identify village opportunities and problems. We will then use this information as a basis for creating development programs. This community service activity aims to assist Kowen II Hamlet, Timbulharjo Village, Sewon District, Bantul Regency, in compiling a profile book as part of an effort to map the development of hamlet data and information. This process has resulted in the Kowen II Hamlet Profile Book, which can complement the village profile and provide the latest data for the government and the community.</em></p> Yusliana Copyright (c) 2024 ReTII //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/5470 Thu, 14 Nov 2024 15:11:37 +0700