Peningkatan kwalitas produksi gas gasifikasi berbahan baku kayu pellet efektif pada perlakuan panas-katalis dengan penambahan air

  • Aris Warsita School of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta, Jl. Babarsari Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, 55281 Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract

Abstrak

Penelitian ini difokuskan pada peningkatan kualitas produksi gas dengan penghapusan tar panas-

katalis mengunakan   reaktor microwave dan penambahan air. Produksi gas dari gasifier dengan kandungan tar, partikel, dan air langsung dialirkan   dengan kecepatan 2 LPM dalam reaktor microwave dengan perlakuan berbagai suhu untuk perlakuan panas dan katalis. Pengkonversian tar dengan katalis  nikel dan ruthenium menghasilkan peningkatan nilai kalor yang lebih dari 5,86 MJ Nm-3  pada suhu   900â°C dan 7000C. Sedang semua penghapusan   katalis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah: dolomit, Y-zeolit, nikel, ruthenium, dan rhodium memberikan efisiensi penghapusan tar  dan partikel  rata-rata 98% pada suhu 700â°C dan 900â°C. Penghapusan perlakuan panas-katalis dengan penambahan air dalam reaktor diperoleh efisiensi penghapusan   tar tinggi mulai dari perlakauan suhu paling rendah. Daya rendah pembangkitan reaktor microwave pada penghapusan tar panas-katalis sangat  intensif dan efektif untuk peningkatan  kwalitas produksi gas dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pengguna akhir serta peningkatan kapasitas  energi.

Author Biography

Aris Warsita, School of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta, Jl. Babarsari Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, 55281 Yogyakarta, Indonesia
School of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, 14300 Nibong
Tebal, Penang, Malaysia

Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta, Jl. Babarsari Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, 55281 Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Published
2017-01-16
How to Cite
Warsita, A. (2017) “Peningkatan kwalitas produksi gas gasifikasi berbahan baku kayu pellet efektif pada perlakuan panas-katalis dengan penambahan air”, ReTII, 00. Available at: //journal.itny.ac.id/index.php/ReTII/article/view/330 (Accessed: 4December2024).