Kerentanan Fisik Terhadap Bencana Banjir di Kawasan Perkotaan Yogyakarta
Abstract
Analisis risiko bencana dapat diniliai berdasarkan tingkat ancaman bahaya dan kerentanan. KPY berada di kawasan yang rawan terhadap bencana banjir. Berdasarkan InaRisk BNPB (2016) diketahui bahwa tingkatan bahaya banjir di KPY yakni meliputi bahaya banjir rendah dan tinggi. Pengukuran risiko bencana melalui pemetaan tingkat keretenanan juga dapat dinilai berdasarkan karakteristik fisik. Kerentanan fisik ini meliputi parameter rumah, fasilitas umum dan fasilitas kritis. Adapun penilaian terhadap kerentanan fisik ini diukur berdasrkan standar dari BNPB yang meliputi kelas dan bobot masing-masing parameter. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa tingkat keretanan fisik di KPY memiliki tingkatan rendah, sedang, dan tinggi yang tersebar di sekitar kawasan terbangun KPY.
kerentanan, fisik, KPY, bencana
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